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What anatomical feature is located at the base of the tongue?

  1. Thyroid cartilage

  2. Vallecula

  3. Cricoid cartilage

  4. Epiglottis

The correct answer is: Vallecula

The anatomical feature located at the base of the tongue is the vallecula. The vallecula is a space or depression that lies between the base of the tongue and the epiglottis. It plays an important role in airway management, particularly in intubation procedures, as it can help visualize and access the airway structures. Understanding the anatomical position of the vallecula is crucial for emergency medical procedures, as it represents a landmark for healthcare providers when performing certain interventions, such as airway management during CPR or during the placement of an advanced airway device. The other structures listed, although related to the anatomy of the throat and neck, do not occupy the specific location at the base of the tongue.