Prepare for the North Carolina EMT State Exam with interactive quizzes and comprehensive explanations. Master your skills and gain confidence by reviewing key topics before test day!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

Practice this question and more.


What does ascites refer to?

  1. Excessive blood loss

  2. Fluid in the chest cavity

  3. Fluid in the abdominal cavity

  4. Fluid retention in the extremities

The correct answer is: Fluid in the abdominal cavity

Ascites refers specifically to the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity. This condition is often associated with liver disease, such as cirrhosis, but can also occur due to various other medical conditions, including heart failure, certain cancers, and infections. The presence of excess fluid can lead to abdominal swelling and discomfort and may require medical intervention for diagnosis and treatment. Understanding ascites is important for EMTs because it can impact patient care and assessment. Recognizing the signs of ascites can aid in identifying underlying health issues, influencing the approach to treatment and transport. For example, patients with ascites may need special consideration regarding positioning and comfort during transport.