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What is the primary caution when suctioning pediatric patients?

  1. Allow continuous suctioning

  2. Touch the back of the airway

  3. Use rigid suction devices

  4. Avoid back of the airway to prevent gagging

The correct answer is: Avoid back of the airway to prevent gagging

When suctioning pediatric patients, the primary caution is to avoid reaching the back of the airway to prevent gagging. Pediatric patients have smaller airways, and their gag reflex is more easily triggered than in adults. Suctioning too deeply can stimulate this reflex, potentially leading to airway obstruction or distress. Therefore, suction should be carefully applied, keeping in mind the anatomical differences and sensitivities in children. It’s essential to clear secretions without causing unnecessary discomfort or complications, maintaining airway patency without triggering the gag reflex. This approach ensures the safety and effectiveness of suctioning in pediatric emergency care.