North Carolina EMT State Practice Exam

Which of the following best defines Priority 3 patients in a Mass Casualty Incident (MCI)?

1. Patients requiring immediate medical attention

2. Patients who are deceased

3. Patients who are walking wounded

4. Patients with critical injuries

The correct answer is: Patients who are walking wounded

In the context of a Mass Casualty Incident (MCI), Priority 3 patients, often referred to as "walking wounded," are those individuals who have sustained injuries that are not immediately life-threatening. These patients are conscious and able to move independently, which indicates they can wait for treatment. Understanding the triage system is essential during MCIs, as it allows emergency responders to prioritize care effectively based on the severity of each patient's condition. Priority 3 patients may have minor injuries, such as abrasions or fractures, but they do not require urgent intervention that would be necessary for those in critical condition or unresponsive. This classification helps emergency personnel manage limited resources and provides timely care to those in most need, reserving priority levels 1 and 2 for those requiring immediate medical attention or with severe injuries. As such, recognizing Priority 3 patients enables responders to ensure that care is delivered in the most effective manner, ultimately helping to save more lives during a crisis.