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Which organization has jurisdiction over interstate and international EMS communication?

  1. Federal Communications Commission (FCC)

  2. National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA)

  3. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)

  4. Emergency Medical Services Authority (EMSA)

The correct answer is: Federal Communications Commission (FCC)

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is the organization that has jurisdiction over interstate and international EMS communication. The FCC regulates all forms of communication within the United States, including radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable. This regulation extends to emergency communication systems, ensuring that they operate effectively across state lines and internationally. By overseeing the allocation of communication frequencies and licensing requirements, the FCC facilitates reliable communication among emergency medical services (EMS) during disasters, ensuring that they can coordinate responses regardless of geographical boundaries. In contrast, the other organizations mentioned do not have the same jurisdiction. The National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) focuses on disaster management and civil emergency programs on a national level but does not regulate communication systems. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) primarily deals with criminal investigations and federal law enforcement rather than overseeing EMS communication networks. Lastly, the Emergency Medical Services Authority (EMSA) typically operates at the state level and is involved in the regulation and coordination of EMS services but does not have the jurisdiction to manage interstate and international communication.