North Carolina EMT State Practice Exam

Disable ads (and more) with a membership for a one time $2.99 payment

Prepare for the North Carolina EMT State Exam with interactive quizzes and comprehensive explanations. Master your skills and gain confidence by reviewing key topics before test day!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

Practice this question and more.

Which structures are located at the bottom of the pharynx?

Trachea and esophagus
Lungs and bronchi
Diaphragm and carotid artery
Adrenal glands and kidneys

The correct answer is: Trachea and esophagus

The structures located at the bottom of the pharynx include the trachea and esophagus, which serve crucial roles in the respiratory and digestive systems, respectively. The pharynx acts as a muscular tube that connects the nasal and oral cavities to the larynx and esophagus. At the lower end, it bifurcates into the larynx, which leads to the trachea for air passage, and the esophagus, which is responsible for transporting food to the stomach. The trachea is the air passage that carries air to the lungs, while the esophagus is a conduit for food and liquids to reach the stomach. This anatomical arrangement is vital for maintaining proper airflow and ensuring that food does not enter the airway, highlighting the importance of this junction in both respiration and digestion. Understanding this structure is fundamental for EMTs, as it plays a significant role in assessing and managing airway and swallowing issues in patients.